With the expected introduction of a Value Added Tax (VAT) in the GCC countries, companies have to be prepared by upgrading the skills of their accounting staff to fully understand and properly account for the VAT. From invoicing to recording entries and preparing VAT return forms, this course provides an overview of the accounting treatment of the VAT according to the various type of goods and services. Additionally, we compiled from multiple sources the possible VAT treatments, challenges faced and questions to ask by industry, in order to help businesses in the GCC understand the likely impact from adopting VAT on their operations and financial accounts.
This course is part two of the VAT training series. While it is recommended that participants first attend part one, titled “Introduction and Mechanics of VAT” which is offered a day earlier, accounting and finance professionals can still attend the “Accounting for VAT” course only; however, they will not be able to avail the special discount given if attending the two courses.
Course Methodology
The course uses a mix of interactive techniques, such as brief presentations by the consultant, application of theories and group exercises to exchange experience and apply knowledge acquired throughout the course.
Course Objectives
By the end of the course, participants will be able to:
Explain how to account for VAT on purchase and sales of goods or services whether the entity is registered in VAT or not
Use the company’s trial balance to fill up a VAT return
Formulate a preliminary assessment of impact of VAT adoption on operations and accounts
Target Audience
Staff accountants, senior accountants, chief accountants, accounting managers, controllers, internal auditors, tax consultants, tax preparers and other professionals in the accounting and finance functions
Target Competencies
Understanding VAT
Accounting for VAT
Course Outline
Accounting for VAT
Issuing the VAT invoice
What does a VAT invoice look like?
Contents of an invoice
Difference between cash business and sales on account
VAT records and documentation to be maintained
Accounting entries for VAT
Local purchases of goods and services
Imported goods and services
VAT on expenses
Self-supply of goods and services
VAT on sales
Discounts provided to customers
Returned goods
Exchanged goods
Interest on late customers’ payments
VAT entries for bad debts write-offs
VAT entries for down-payments
Treatment of damaged goods
Sale on consignment: treatment for consignee and consignor
VAT on leases: operating and finance leases
Purchases and sales of fixed asset
Entities providing non-vatable activities
Trial balance accounts needed to complete a VAT return